Buenos Aires

Posted by Mark Cocker on September 16, 2008 at 12:22 pm

This is my first blog and come on the occasion of my imminent departure for Buenos Aires and the BirdLife International World Conference. The project is co-sponsored by BirdLife and I am speaking to an audience made up of delegates from its 100 partner organisations. Our goal is to broadcast the Birds and People project as far as possible to achieve a truly global spread of contributions.

Publicity has been a major priority and on returning from Buenos Aires we have a feature on the BBC Radio Four’s World on the Move series about. (Perhaps tune in next week. I’ll give you the time and date when they are finalised.) Swallows are among the most cherished of bird worldwide and it is extraordinary to see how responses span continents and millennia.

They were harbingers of spring for the ancient Greeks, just as they serve much the same role in modern China. In fact one community, a rural hill community called the Miao of Ghizou province specifically shape their agricultural year, based on a weather prophesy derived from the date of the swallows’ return. The birds breed inside Miao houses and they note the exact time of their reappearance in spring. From this comes a prediction of the coming summer weather and a date to begin sowing their rice paddies.

Though modern suburban USA couldn’t perhaps seem more different, Americans share the apparently universal love of swallows and martins. In fact if anything their attachments are even more profound. It is estimated a million people in North America put out martin houses for the purple martin and the entire population of this bird east of the Rockies now nests in man-made structures. If you have stories or experience of any of these themes then we would love to hear from you.

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2 Responses

  1. John Barlow Says:

    Hi Mark
    I hope you have a great trip and that the conference talk provides a major boost to this hugely worthwhile project.
    Your Radio Four feature when you get back should be really good too. The evidence of swallows in haiku poetry, as recorded over several centuries, unsurprisingly supports your observations. For example, Swallows (Tsubame)feature repeatedly and famously as kigo (’season words’) in the work of Yosa Buson and Kobayashi Issa, two of the four ‘great haiku masters’, and have long been recorded as such in Japanese haiku. (Drop me a line if you’d like examples.) This ‘season word’ tradition has also been transposed with ease into British and American haiku. (Wing Beats: British Birds in Haiku, p. 226.) Their actual seasonal alignment – either as harbingers of spring (many western civilizations), or as representative of mid-spring (China, Japan) – is obviously completely dependent on the concept of the alignment of seasons, which (to expand on a point you make) is quite different in China (and Japan) from many western reasonings. (Again, more about this in Wing Beats; pp. 220–225).
    Good luck - and good birding! - in Argentina.
    All the very best
    John

  2. Mark Cocker Says:

    Hi John Many thanks for your remarks about usage of swallows in Haiku as a ’season word’. It is interesting that this particular response to swallows as markers of spring mirrors very closely the birds’ proverbial significance in Britain (ie the one swallow saying) I was intrigued to find also that the addage has close parallels in other European languages such as Swedish, Portuguese and I think German.

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